Colposcopy

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Colposcopy

A colposcopy is a diagnostic procedure used to closely examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for signs of disease. This procedure is often recommended if you have an abnormal Pap smear result. It allows your healthcare provider to get a clearer view of any abnormal areas that may need further investigation.

How is a Colposcopy Performed?

  • Preparation: During the procedure, you will lie on an exam table similar to a Pap smear.
  • Insertion of Speculum: An instrument called a speculum is gently inserted into the vagina to widen it, allowing the cervix to be seen more easily.
  • Examination: A colposcope, a lighted, magnifying instrument, is then used to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva.
  • Biopsy: If abnormal areas are identified, a small biopsy may be taken. The biopsy is quick and feels like a cramp, which, while uncomfortable, is very brief in duration.

What to Expect During and After the Procedure

  • Sensation: The colposcopy itself feels similar to a prolonged Pap smear. The biopsy, if needed, feels like a quick cramp.
  • Post-Procedure: You can resume normal activities the same day. However, we recommend pelvic rest for 24 hours—no sex, tampons, or other objects should be placed in the vagina during this time to allow for proper healing.
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Importance of Colposcopy

Colposcopy is an important follow-up procedure for abnormal Pap smear results. It helps in identifying precancerous or cancerous cells early, allowing for timely and appropriate treatment.

Comprehensive Care at Southern Oregon Gynecology

At Southern Oregon Gynecology, we prioritize your comfort and care. Our experienced team will guide you through the colposcopy procedure, ensuring you understand each step and feel supported throughout the process. Contact us at 541-500-4747 to book an appointment.

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